Low growth hormone, or growth hormone deficiency, is a condition where the pituitary gland does not produce enough growth hormone (GH). Growth hormone is essential for growth and cell reproduction and has important effects on body composition, muscle and bone mass.
Signs and symptoms of low GH typically appear in childhood and can include:
- Slowed growth and short stature
- Increased body fat, especially around the waist
- Decreased muscle mass and strength
- Poor bone density
- Delayed puberty
As an adult, symptoms are more subtle but can include
fatigue, decreased muscle mass, high cholesterol, and impacts on quality of life.
Diagnosis involves a series of tests to measure GH levels directly in the blood, as well as levels of
IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1) which is stimulated by GH. An MRI may also check the structure of the pituitary gland.
If low GH is confirmed,
treatment typically involves injections of biosynthetic human growth hormone. Getting an accurate diagnosis is essential, as the medication can be misused. Legitimate hormone clinics like
Hormone Health Institute provide complete testing, qualified physicians, and closely monitored treatment plans.
Treatment with growth hormone helps
normalize height in children and can substantially improve body composition and wellbeing in kids and adults. However, it does require
daily injections for many years. The medication helps the body make its own IGF-1, which supports bone, muscle and cell growth.
So in summary, low growth hormone arises when the pituitary gland does not produce enough GH, which plays many roles in growth and metabolism. Diagnosis involves blood tests and imaging, and treatment requires replacement with injected biosynthetic human GH. Ongoing monitoring by a clinic like Hormone Health Institute helps ensure safe, effective treatment. Let me know if you have any other questions!