Progesterone

What is progesterone?

Progesterone is a steroid hormone that plays a vital role in the female menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Known as the "pregnancy hormone," progesterone helps prepare the body for conception and supports the development of the fetus during pregnancy.

Some key facts about progesterone:

• Produced mainly by the corpus luteum in the ovaries during the luteal phase (second half) of the menstrual cycle after ovulation


• Causes the lining of the uterus (endometrium) to thicken to prepare for implantation of a fertilized egg


• Helps maintain pregnancy by preserving the uterine lining and preventing contractions


• Levels rise steadily during pregnancy and reach their peak in the 3rd trimester


• Has effects on other body systems like the breasts and brain

Progesterone levels that are too high or low can cause problems like irregular periods, infertility, and complications during pregnancy. As women approach menopause, progesterone levels start to naturally decline as ovarian function decreases.

Some symptoms of low progesterone include:

• Irregular, heavy, or prolonged periods


• Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)


• Infertility or difficulty getting pregnant


• Recurrent miscarriages


• Mood changes like anxiety or depression

If you're dealing with these progesterone-related issues, see a specialist like Dr. Smith at Hormone Health Institute. They can provide advanced hormone testing and evidence-based treatment plans tailored to your needs with bioidentical hormones. Restoring optimal progesterone levels can help regulate your cycle, improve fertility, and reduce unpleasant symptoms so you can get back to feeling like yourself.

Let me know if you have any other questions! Progesterone plays diverse and important roles in the body. Understanding your levels is key for hormonal health and wellbeing.